Instructions Full Game: These are multiple-choice quizzes with four possible answer choices that include all questions in a given set.     
Identify the following individual:

Lived: 1811 - 1831
Determined a necessary and sufficient condition for a polynomial to be solvable by radicals, thereby solving a problem standing for 350 years. Laid the foundations for two major branches of abstract algebra.
Nicolaus Copernicus
Évariste Galois
Charles Babbage
Florence Nightingale